Exploring the Potential of Floating Solar Farms

What Is a Floating Solar Farm? How Water-Based Solar Power Is Changing the Game

A floating solar farm—also called a floating photovoltaic (FPV) system—places solar panels on platforms that float on bodies of water like reservoirs, lakes, and ponds.

Instead of occupying valuable land, these systems leverage unused water surfaces to generate clean electricity. They’re anchored to prevent drifting and connected to the grid like land-based solar.

Why Floating Solar Is Gaining Momentum

Floating solar installations are increasing globally, and for good reason:

• Land conservation: No need to compete with agriculture or urban development.
• Efficiency boost: Water cooling helps panels stay cooler and operate more efficiently.
• Reduced water evaporation: Shade from panels decreases evaporation, a win for reservoirs.

Easier permitting (in some areas): Especially on man-made water bodies.

Floating Solar: Global Case Studies

• China: Installed the world’s largest floating solar farm (320 MW) on a flooded coal mine.
• Japan: Uses FPV systems on reservoirs to counter land scarcity.
• California: Pilots floating solar on irrigation canals to reduce water loss and generate energy.

Challenges of Floating Solar

• Higher installation costs (specialized platforms, anchoring)
• Corrosion and maintenance risks in humid environments
• Grid connectivity can be complex in remote water locations

What It Means for Solar Companies

If you’re in the solar business, expect more clients exploring floating PV as part of their clean energy mix. Whether it’s a utility company or a water district, you’ll need tools to manage complex installations, site data, and multi-location projects.

This is where SaaSSolar CRM steps in—giving you the visibility, task coordination, and pipeline tracking needed to take on emerging technologies.